In the depths of Asir region, 45 km from Abha, there is a heritage village over 900 years old called Rijal Almaa. Its colorful stone buildings and intricately carved wooden windows make you feel like you’ve stepped into a historical movie. This was once the ancient route for caravans between Yemen, the Levant, Mecca, and Medina. Here’s your quick guide to visiting.
Who it’s for: Families and individuals — everyone is welcome
Location: Rijal Almaa Governorate, Asir Region — 45 km west of Abha
Entry fees: Free (village and museum)
Best time: Summer (mild weather) and during the Rijal Al-Tayyib and Coffee Festivals
💡 Tip: The village is listed on UNESCO’s tentative list for World Heritage
Who are Rijal Almaa?
The village of Rijal Almaa is one of the most prominent heritage villages in Saudi Arabia. Built by the local people of the Rijal Almaa tribes over 9 centuries ago, it was a meeting point for trade caravans. The village contains around 60 multi-story buildings, some reaching 7 or 8 floors — a rare feature in ancient architecture. The construction used natural stone, clay, and juniper wood from the Asir mountains.
The wooden windows and doors are all painted in green, yellow, red, and white, and the interiors are decorated with Al-Qatt art — geometric designs painted by the village women on the walls. UNESCO registered it in 2017 as part of the Intangible Cultural Heritage.
What to do in Rijal Almaa?
1. Wander through the heritage village
First, wander through the narrow alleys between the stone buildings. The atmosphere there is like stepping back in time. There’s a café in the village where you can grab a coffee and enjoy the view.
2. Rijal Almaa Heritage Museum
The Rijal Almaa Heritage Museum is located in the Al-Alawan Palace — a palace over 4 centuries old. The locals converted it into a museum in 1985, and it houses more than 2000 artifacts: ancient manuscripts, weapons, stone tools, and traditional clothing. The museum is divided into 19 sections.
3. Visitor Center
The Rijal Almaa Visitor Center is free and gives you an overview of the region’s history and heritage through interactive exhibits.
4. Bees Tower Honey Factory
10 minutes from the village is the Bees Tower Honey Factory — a great place to taste natural honey from the Asir mountains and see beehives up close. Asiri honey is one of the most famous types of honey in Saudi Arabia.
5. Natural Scenery
The road to Rijal Almaa from Abha itself is a journey — views of the green Sarawat Mountains, misty peaks, and you might encounter hamadryas baboons (baboon monkeys) along the way.
Practical information for visiting
| Information | Details |
|---|---|
| Distance from Abha | 45 km (approximately 1 hour) |
| How to get there | Private car, taxi, or guided tour |
| Village hours | Daily from 8 AM to 10 PM |
| Entry fees | Free |
| Rijal Almaa Museum | Open daily — nominal fee |
| Best times to visit | Spring and summer (mild weather) |
| Visitor center | Free — open all day |
Festivals and Events
Rijal Almaa hosts annual festivals that attract visitors:
- Rijal Al Tayyib Festival — highlights cultural and artistic heritage with traditional arts, costumes, and handicrafts. The first edition launched in 2019 as part of the Souda Season.
- Coffee Festival — the third edition was held in April 2026 under the patronage of the Emir of Asir. It focuses on Asiri coffee and its products.
Frequently Asked Questions
Q: How much does it cost to enter Rijal Almaa?
A: The village is free. The Rijal Almaa Museum has a small nominal fee.
Q: How do I get to Rijal Almaa from Abha?
A: The best option is a private car or renting one from Abha Airport. The road is easy but has mountain curves — drive carefully.
Q: Is it family-friendly?
A: Absolutely. The village is suitable for families and children, with seating areas and coffee spots.
Q: When is the best time to visit Rijal Almaa?
A: Summer is great because Asir is cool and mild. Spring after the rains offers lush green scenery.
Q: Is Rijal Almaa registered with UNESCO?
A: The village is on the Tentative List of UNESCO, meaning it may soon become an official World Heritage Site.
Official reference: Saudi Tourism Authority — Rijal Almaa
