In a move that reinforces the Kingdom of Saudi Arabia’s position as a leading country in adopting artificial intelligence in a safe and responsible manner, the Saudi Data and Artificial Intelligence Authority “SDAIA” announced the launch of the “National Framework for Managing Artificial Intelligence Risks”. This framework aims to provide a unified guide for government and private entities to identify, assess, and address risks associated with artificial intelligence systems.
What is the National Framework for Managing Artificial Intelligence Risks?
Simply put, the framework is a unified “safety guide” for anyone using artificial intelligence in Saudi Arabia — from ministries and government agencies to startups and even large institutions. Its goal is to ensure that any entity using technologies like ChatGPT, Midjourney, or data analysis systems has a clear plan for dealing with potential risks.

Why does Saudi Arabia need this framework now?
The world is witnessing rapid expansion in the use of artificial intelligence, but with this expansion come new risks that are entirely different from those of traditional software. For example:
- Artificial intelligence systems may exhibit unexpected behavior during operation
- Their performance may change over time without an identifiable cause
- It can sometimes be difficult to explain how the system arrived at a particular result
- There may be bias in the data that affects decisions
Because Saudi Arabia is investing billions in artificial intelligence as part of Vision 2030, it was necessary to have a national framework that ensures the responsible and safe use of these technologies.
How does the new framework work?
The framework is based on an integrated risk management cycle with 4 main stages:
- Context and Scope Identification — Understanding the environment in which the system is used
- Risk Identification and Assessment — Analyzing probabilities and potential impact
- Risk Mitigation — Developing plans to address risks
- Ongoing Monitoring and Review — Because risks change over time

7 key principles the framework is based on
SDAIA has set 7 fundamental principles for any entity using artificial intelligence:
- Integrity and Fairness — The system does not discriminate against or harm any group
- Privacy and Security — Protecting user data
- Humanity — Humans remain the primary decision-makers
- Reliability and Safety — The system operates correctly

❓ Frequently Asked Questions
Who needs this framework?
Every entity in Saudi Arabia using AI systems — whether government or private. From banks and hospitals to universities and startups. If you have a project using AI, this framework is for you.
Where is the framework applied?
Across the entire Kingdom. It includes government entities in Riyadh, Jeddah, and Dammam, as well as private companies in all Saudi cities. It is considered the national reference.
How much does it cost to implement the framework?
The framework itself is free — Sdaia provided it as a guide for everyone. Implementation costs depend on the size of your organization and the complexity of the AI systems you use.
How long does it take to implement the framework?
It varies by organization size. Small businesses may need weeks, while large institutions may require months to fully implement the framework. The key is that the process is ongoing — because periodic reviews are required.
How do I start implementing the framework in my organization?
First step: Visit the official Sdaia website and download the National Framework for AI Risk Management. Next, form an internal team to identify where AI systems are used in your organization, and begin risk assessment using the matrix provided in the framework.
Conclusion
The launch of this framework by Sdaia is a major step forward for the safe and responsible use of AI in Saudi Arabia. It ensures that modern technologies serve society and protect individual rights, aligning perfectly with the goals of Saudi Vision 2030 in building a strong and responsible digital economy.
